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Troubleshooting 100Gb and 25Gb Link Failures: Common Issues and Solutions

When managing high-speed network infrastructure, particularly with cutting-edge technologies like 25Gbps and 100Gbps links, network engineers are often confronted with the frustrating reality of hard-down connections. Despite the best efforts to verify physical connections, meticulously configure settings, and swap out cables or transceivers, some issues simply don’t seem to resolve. This conundrum can lead to a great deal of stress and confusion for professionals working in high-bandwidth environments. While many would immediately focus on physical components or software configurations, there is another, often-overlooked culprit lurking within these complex systems: Forward…

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Mastering Local Authentication Security in Cisco IOS/IOS-XE: A Comprehensive Guide

In the ever-evolving landscape of network security, protecting sensitive information has never been more crucial. As the backbone of modern IT infrastructure, network devices such as routers and switches hold a treasure trove of valuable data, making the protection of access credentials paramount. Cisco IOS/IOS-XE devices, being at the heart of many enterprise networks, have undergone a significant evolution in how passwords are stored and safeguarded. From the early days of clear-text passwords to the advanced encryption technologies in use today, each step in this progression has reflected the growing…

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How to Diagnose and Resolve a Cisco Switch Stack Reboot Loop

In the world of network management, especially when dealing with complex Cisco switch stacks, configuration management emerges as a foundational pillar that ensures the stability and efficiency of the network. Network administrators know that managing configurations correctly is vital to maintaining a resilient and well-functioning system. A network’s reliability can be compromised by the slightest misconfiguration, leading to potential disruptions, degraded performance, or worse, network outages. This is why adopting best practices like regular configuration backups and effective rollback strategies has become indispensable. When managing Cisco switches, particularly in stacked…

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Troubleshooting Cisco ISE SRV Record Query Issues: A Deep Dive

In the world of network access control, ensuring that the right users and devices are granted the appropriate levels of access is crucial. Cisco Identity Services Engine (ISE) has long been a powerful tool for managing network access policies, especially when integrated with Active Directory (AD) for authentication, authorization, and accounting (AAA). Through this integration, ISE can seamlessly manage user access across a network, simplifying the process for administrators and enhancing security. However, integrating Cisco ISE with Active Directory is not without its complexities. One of the more common issues…

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Cisco Umbrella: The Smartest Layer in Your Security Stack

In the fluid battleground of modern cybersecurity, reliance on a singular barricade has evolved into a laughable miscalculation. Cyber threats no longer adhere to linear patterns; they slither, disguise, and morph with disconcerting finesse. Organizations, whether sprouting startups or global enterprises, now gravitate towards a layered security strategy—a digital bastion comprised of multiple interlocking shields. Each layer is engineered to intercept, analyze, and mitigate, forming a resilient matrix of defense. While endpoint agents, behavior analytics, encrypted tunnels, and credential authentication all contribute significantly to this matrix, there is a less…

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Seamless Catalyst Visibility Through the Meraki Dashboard

The IT landscape has matured into a complex orchestration of legacy infrastructure, evolving cloud strategies, and the relentless pursuit of operational clarity. In this fluid ecosystem, Cisco’s decision to integrate its iconic Catalyst switches into the Meraki dashboard is nothing short of a tectonic shift. No longer do enterprises need to bifurcate their monitoring tools or juggle disjointed platforms to manage hybrid networks. What emerges instead is an elegant bridge between the classical power of Catalyst and the fluid, visual intelligence of the Meraki ecosystem. The ambition is clear: unify…

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Mastering Cisco ISE Patching: Keeping Your Identity Services Secure

For the discerning network professional, patching isn’t just an obligation—it’s a meticulous craft. Especially when dealing with platforms like Cisco Identity Services Engine in a small-scale, two-node configuration, the patching process demands not only procedural accuracy but also a certain reverence for the system’s delicate orchestration. This is not the brute-force updating of an operating system; it’s a finely tuned sequence of actions that, if misaligned, can unravel the very foundation of your network access infrastructure. Small ISE deployments are elegant in their simplicity but potent in function. A two-node…

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Configuring Rubrik SSO with Azure Active Directory

In an era where digital infrastructures drive the engine of business continuity, managing authentication seamlessly is no longer a luxury—it’s an essential part of any robust IT security strategy. Organizations are increasingly turning to cloud-based solutions to secure their critical data and streamline access management. Rubrik, a prominent name in data management and backup, offers a sophisticated solution that integrates effortlessly with Azure Active Directory (AAD) to provide a Single Sign-On (SSO) experience. This integration simplifies access control, strengthens security, and enhances user experience. By leveraging Azure AD for identity…

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Streamlining Security: Configuring AnyConnect for Cisco ISE PostureUntitled document

As organizations continue to shift toward cloud-based and remote work environments, securing network infrastructure remains a complex challenge. With the increase in remote work and access to cloud applications, businesses must ensure that only compliant and secure devices can access sensitive internal resources. To address this challenge, Cisco’s Identity Services Engine (ISE) has introduced the Posture module, a powerful tool that verifies endpoint compliance before granting access. When integrated with the Cisco AnyConnect VPN client, ISE Posture becomes a comprehensive solution that ensures connected devices are secure and meet organizational…

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Posture Checks with Cisco ISE and AnyConnect VPN

The constantly evolving landscape of cybersecurity demands increasingly sophisticated methods to protect networks, particularly as remote work and bring-your-own-device (BYOD) practices have become ubiquitous across industries. With such flexible environments comes the heightened risk of endpoint vulnerabilities, making endpoint security a top priority for organizations. One critical layer of this security is ensuring that devices attempting to access sensitive resources meet specific, stringent compliance requirements. Cisco’s Identity Services Engine (ISE) and AnyConnect VPN Posture module provide a sophisticated solution to this challenge. In this article, we will explore in-depth how…

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Exploring the Power of Meraki API Call

In today’s digitally driven world, network management has become a complex undertaking that demands efficiency, accuracy, and agility. For network administrators, the Meraki Dashboard is a powerful tool, offering a centralized interface to manage networks, monitor traffic, and analyze system performance. While the dashboard is incredibly useful for day-to-day operations, it has its limitations, particularly when it comes to accessing data beyond the default 30-day window or extracting information programmatically for automation, reporting, or integration with other systems. This is where the Meraki API comes into play. The Meraki API…

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The Battle of Storage Protocols: Which One Reigns Supreme

The ever-evolving landscape of IT infrastructure has brought about numerous advancements in the way data is stored, accessed, and managed. At the heart of these changes lie various storage protocols, each designed to serve a specific need within different environments. When discussing storage solutions, it’s crucial to understand the underlying protocols that drive these systems. Whether you’re working with traditional block and file storage or exploring the modern world of software-defined and object storage, understanding the protocols at play is the first step in making informed decisions about your data…

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Unlocking the Power of Cisco TrustSec with Cisco ISE Integration

In the modern digital age, securing and controlling access to networks has never been more critical. With the increasing complexity of enterprise networks and the proliferation of connected devices, the ability to manage and secure network access has become a top priority for IT teams. This is where Cisco TrustSec comes into play, offering a robust security framework to simplify network segmentation, access control, and policy enforcement. To understand how TrustSec works in conjunction with Cisco Identity Services Engine (ISE), it’s crucial to revisit some of the core concepts, such…

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Optimizing Network Security with Microsoft Native 802.1X and EAP Supplicant Integration in Cisco ISE

In the dynamic landscape of modern networking, security and efficiency go hand in hand, especially when dealing with access control and network authentication. The integration of Microsoft’s’s native 802.1X/EAP supplicants, particularly within Windows domain-joined systems, plays a pivotal role in ensuring that access to the network is both secure and seamless. The heart of this process lies in the robust interplay between the Extensible Authentication Protocol (EAP) and the Identity Services Engine (ISE) from Cisco, a platform that centralizes and simplifies the management of network access policies. This combination is…

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Mastering Network Stability with Cisco’s Configuration Rollback Tool

In the high-stakes world of network engineering, one of the most terrifying and common challenges is the fear of a misconfiguration or an unexpected issue during a critical change. Picture this: it’s late on a Friday evening, and you’re about to complete a configuration change on a router located at a remote site. The previous ten configurations went smoothly, but now, the last one—a remote site, far away, with no local IT support—seems to be having trouble. You see a timeout, then another, and suddenly the router is unreachable. What…

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